Chapter

Surgical Techniques in the Past
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35:11 - 41:22 (06:10)

In the past, surgical techniques involved tying off arteries and veins with cotton thread or horsehair to control bleeding and smoothing down the edges of bones before covering the wound with a flap of skin.

Clips
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35:11 - 37:20 (02:08)
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MOSH protein bars
Summary

MOSH protein bars are a smart snack option that are expertly formulated to support optimum brain health, and come in six delicious flavours including blueberry almond crunch and cookie dough. Founded by Patrick Schwarzenegger and Maria Shriver, the protein bars are designed to keep your brain and body fit, fueled, and feeling good whether you're at the gym or on-the-go.

Chapter
Surgical Techniques in the Past
Episode
131: Surgeons or Butchers? Medical Monstrosities of America’s Deadliest War. Gettysburg National Military Park.
Podcast
National Park After Dark
Surgeons during the Civil War used chloroform as an anesthetic for amputations, but if it was not available, patients were given laudanum or brandy.
37:20 - 39:15 (01:54)
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Civil War
Summary

Surgeons during the Civil War used chloroform as an anesthetic for amputations, but if it was not available, patients were given laudanum or brandy. Amputations were often performed on makeshift operating tables consisting of a plank or door balanced on two sawhorses.

Chapter
Surgical Techniques in the Past
Episode
131: Surgeons or Butchers? Medical Monstrosities of America’s Deadliest War. Gettysburg National Military Park.
Podcast
National Park After Dark
Surgeons from the past utilized primitive techniques to perform bone surgery such as cutting through the skin layers and muscle tissue down to the bone with a smaller knife, tying off veins to control bleeding, and administering anesthesia in the form of chloroform on a sponge or rag before using a bone saw or hacksaw to cut through the bone.
39:15 - 41:22 (02:06)
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Bone Surgery
Summary

Surgeons from the past utilized primitive techniques to perform bone surgery such as cutting through the skin layers and muscle tissue down to the bone with a smaller knife, tying off veins to control bleeding, and administering anesthesia in the form of chloroform on a sponge or rag before using a bone saw or hacksaw to cut through the bone.

Chapter
Surgical Techniques in the Past
Episode
131: Surgeons or Butchers? Medical Monstrosities of America’s Deadliest War. Gettysburg National Military Park.
Podcast
National Park After Dark