Humans have a tendency to categorize people as either good or bad, but the reality is much more complex. We should aim to understand the complicated aspects of morality and individuals rather than just labeling them as entirely good or entirely bad.
The speaker discusses how human nature can lead us to categorize people and events as good or bad, which can oversimplify complex situations and lead to misunderstandings.
The host discusses the philosophical underpinning behind living in a constrained society that benefits all of us and the human desire to move past the brutality of nature. He expresses gratitude for being able to walk down the street without fear, as opposed to the animal kingdom, where predation is the norm.
The speaker argues that trying to alter human nature is ultimately fruitless and potentially dangerous, as it can lead to individuals or groups trying to constrain others for their own benefit.