Chapter

The Flaws of Treating the Economy as an Equilibrium System
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19:53 - 25:29 (05:36)

The neoclassical school's subjective theory of value and focus on equilibrium was disrupted by Keynes, who emphasized the dynamic and non-equilibrium nature of capitalism. Understanding the monetary creativity and violence of capitalism requires a departure from a non-monetary, barter-focused perspective.

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The neoclassical school of thought treats the economy as an equilibrium system, which is challenged by Keynesian economics.
19:53 - 22:30 (02:37)
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Economics
Summary

The neoclassical school of thought treats the economy as an equilibrium system, which is challenged by Keynesian economics. However, in the constantly changing real world, change is the most significant characteristics of capitalism.

Chapter
The Flaws of Treating the Economy as an Equilibrium System
Episode
#303 – Steve Keen: Marxism, Capitalism, and Economics
Podcast
Lex Fridman Podcast
Investment is subject to uncertainty and therefore volatility is normal in a capitalist economy.
22:30 - 23:32 (01:02)
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Investment
Summary

Investment is subject to uncertainty and therefore volatility is normal in a capitalist economy. This uncertainty allows for creativity and potential demand, but also leads to fads, booms, and slumps.

Chapter
The Flaws of Treating the Economy as an Equilibrium System
Episode
#303 – Steve Keen: Marxism, Capitalism, and Economics
Podcast
Lex Fridman Podcast
Adam Smith's belief that value comes from human labor is still relevant in post-Keynesian economics, which emphasizes that human preferences and happiness should be the drivers of economic analysis.
23:32 - 25:29 (01:56)
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Post-Keynesian Economics
Summary

Adam Smith's belief that value comes from human labor is still relevant in post-Keynesian economics, which emphasizes that human preferences and happiness should be the drivers of economic analysis.

Chapter
The Flaws of Treating the Economy as an Equilibrium System
Episode
#303 – Steve Keen: Marxism, Capitalism, and Economics
Podcast
Lex Fridman Podcast