Chapter

The History of English Reformatory Schools and Child Incarceration
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19:44 - 23:22 (03:38)

The British model of reformatory schools for children was established as a way of dealing with thieving orphans and street urchins. Over time, this model was adopted in various parts of the world, often leading to the incarceration of children for behaviors like begging or skipping school.

Clips
The use of reformatory schools can be traced back to British models which aimed to deal with thieving orphans and street urchins in the 19th century, though their use has been met with controversy and criticism over time.
19:44 - 21:40 (01:56)
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History
Summary

The use of reformatory schools can be traced back to British models which aimed to deal with thieving orphans and street urchins in the 19th century, though their use has been met with controversy and criticism over time.

Chapter
The History of English Reformatory Schools and Child Incarceration
Episode
Part One: How The Catholic Church Murdered Ireland's Babies
Podcast
Behind the Bastards
The UK historically incarcerated homeless or neglected children, those who skipped school or even stole something.
21:40 - 22:14 (00:34)
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Criminalization of Poverty
Summary

The UK historically incarcerated homeless or neglected children, those who skipped school or even stole something. With the new president, it seems like the United States is moving towards criminalizing poverty as well.

Chapter
The History of English Reformatory Schools and Child Incarceration
Episode
Part One: How The Catholic Church Murdered Ireland's Babies
Podcast
Behind the Bastards
This episode talks about the industrial schools in Ireland, where kids were sent for rehabilitation and cared for by the church.
22:14 - 23:22 (01:07)
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Ireland
Summary

This episode talks about the industrial schools in Ireland, where kids were sent for rehabilitation and cared for by the church. Despite being under the management of different departments, the church did all the work.

Chapter
The History of English Reformatory Schools and Child Incarceration
Episode
Part One: How The Catholic Church Murdered Ireland's Babies
Podcast
Behind the Bastards