Chapter

The Role of the North in the Failure of Reconstruction
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31:55 - 40:22 (08:27)

The North often gets a pass on the failure of Reconstruction, with the white view of history placing blame solely on the South; however, a system was set up to favor white people and recreate slavery, and the 13th Amendment played a role in this. Pig laws in places such as Mississippi also made it more likely that Black people would be unfairly prosecuted for minor crimes.

Clips
The 13th Amendment abolished slavery, but contained a loophole that allowed for the use of prisoners as slaves as a form of punishment.
31:55 - 35:13 (03:17)
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Slavery
Summary

The 13th Amendment abolished slavery, but contained a loophole that allowed for the use of prisoners as slaves as a form of punishment. Southern states used this loophole to recreate the slave economy and funnel newly freed Black people into it.

Chapter
The Role of the North in the Failure of Reconstruction
Episode
What were the black codes?
Podcast
Stuff You Should Know
The Pig Laws were a set of laws in the late 1800s and early 1900s that aimed to make minor crimes that Black people may commit more prosecutable in Mississippi, including grand larceny, which was punishable by five years in jail and forced labor on a plantation owned by white business owners during that time.
35:14 - 37:17 (02:03)
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Racism
Summary

The Pig Laws were a set of laws in the late 1800s and early 1900s that aimed to make minor crimes that Black people may commit more prosecutable in Mississippi, including grand larceny, which was punishable by five years in jail and forced labor on a plantation owned by white business owners during that time.

Chapter
The Role of the North in the Failure of Reconstruction
Episode
What were the black codes?
Podcast
Stuff You Should Know
Explore the relationship between our brains and experiences with these two podcasts, the Manawalk Caves and Inner Cosmos by David Eagleman.
37:17 - 40:22 (03:04)
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Neuroscience
Summary

Explore the relationship between our brains and experiences with these two podcasts, the Manawalk Caves and Inner Cosmos by David Eagleman. The former tackles unusual questions to help us understand our reality, while the latter is an immersive fiction podcast.

Chapter
The Role of the North in the Failure of Reconstruction
Episode
What were the black codes?
Podcast
Stuff You Should Know