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How Rodrigo Duterte Won the Philippine Presidential Election Through Social Media Manipulation
A marketing consultant named Nick Gabonata was enlisted to assemble a social media army with a budget of just over $200,000 for the presidential campaign of Rodrigo Duterte in the Philippines. They used this money to pay hundreds of online influencers to flood social media with pro-Duterte comments, popularize hashtags, and attack critics, which contributed to Duterte's victory in the 2016 Philippine presidential election.