This episode of the Making Sense podcast discusses how scientists can be corrupted by fear, fame, money or the ideological narratives of leaders. It analyzes how science has been influenced by human flaws, institutional power and manipulation throughout history.
Gain of function research creates genetically modified pathogens that can potentially escape from even the highest security labs, as seen in the multiple leaks that led to a suspension of funding in 2012. This raises questions about the difficulty of determining the origins of pandemics, both old and new.
The joint study investigating the zoonotic origins of COVID-19 was not empowered to examine the lab incident origin hypothesis, despite the US government proposing three experts, including those with a lot of background investigating lab incidents. The investigation team included Peter Dasek, who had an established funding relationship with the Wuhan Institute of Virology and had previously collaborated with Shih-Jang Lee on a letter suggesting the virus originated naturally.
The desire to be the first to discover something and the professional rewards that come with it can lead to biases in scientific research and influence the kind of science that gets done. Financial and other motivations should always be taken into account when evaluating scientific studies.
The idea of the "savage to civilized" pyramid has been shown to be irrelevant by modern science. Polynesian wayfinders can sense the presence of distant atolls beyond the visible horizon just by watching the reverberation of waves across the hull of their canoe.
The people at NASA, MIT, academia, and even government are curious descendants of apes who would love to discover and release evidence of extraterrestrial life, despite being portrayed as secretive.